amber
E471
Industrial fatty-acid emulsifier shown to disrupt gut mucus barrier and microbiome in mouse models. Ubiquitous in baked goods and chocolate.
Low Tox Gear · Scanner
Pumpkin patch cakes
Is Cadbury Pumpkin patch cakes low tox? Our scanner flagged 1 ingredient (1 in the caution tier) on its published label, screened against our 237 source-cited chemical rules.
1 caution
1 ingredient flagged
What we flagged
Full ingredients (from label)
Milk chocolate 32% (sugar, cocoa mass, cocoa butter, dried skimmed _milk_, _milk_ fat, vegetable fats (palm, shea, sal, mango), dried whey (from _milk_), _soya_ lecithin, orange coloured creme 29% (sugar, vegetable margarine (vegetable oils (palm, rapeseed), water, E471), glucose syrup, water, icing sugar, glycerol, maize starch, dried _egg_ white, flavourings, emulsifiers (E471, E475), colours (paprika extract, Annatto)), sugar, _wheat_ flour (with added calcium, iron, Niacin, thiamin), pumpkin decoration 4.5% (sugar, cocoa butter, dried whole _milk_), _soya - lecithin, flavouring, paprika extract)waterglycerol_soya_ flourfat reduced cocoadried whole _egg_vegetable oils (palm, rapeseed)_milk_ proteindried _egg_ whiteraising agents (E450, sodium bicarbonate)emulsifiers (E471, E475, E470a)dried whey (from _milk_).
How this analysis is generated
Each ingredient on this product's published label is matched against our 237 source-cited chemical rules, each documenting a concern from peer-reviewed research and regulatory sources. Severity tiers:
- Avoid (red) — banned or restricted in the EU, UK or Canada but still legal in the US, IARC-listed, or strong contact-allergen evidence.
- Caution (amber) — regulatory caution, contamination risk, or condition-specific irritant.
- Mild (green) — low concern but commonly avoided in low-tox formulations.
Each flag links to its primary chemical-level source, and each condition pill links to a PubMed-indexed paper that discusses the chemical class in the context of that condition. Every citation is a real peer-reviewed paper — we don't link to Wikipedia or PubMed search pages. Some pairs use a topically-broad paper (e.g. a fragrance-allergen patch-test review) rather than a single-pair study where the literature is thin. The full evidence chain (chemical → mechanism → condition → paper) is one click away.
This is automated analysis of a published label, not medical advice — always verify the label yourself before changing products. Methodology and source list at scan.lowtoxgear.com.